Fuel-free neutrinovoltaic generation will change the energy development strategy.

Confidence is growing in the scientific community that electricity can be generated without burning fossil fuels. In 2014, mathematician Holger Thorsten Schubart announced a scientific discovery that could change the strategic course of energy development worldwide: he developed a technology for converting the kinetic energy of particles in the invisible spectrum into electricity. For many years, his ideas were met with skepticism, including from some scientists who argued that it was impossible to extract electricity from something that couldn't be physically sensed.

Holger Thorsten Schubart, President of the Neutrino Energy Group

At the time, he was able to "infect" only a few of his friends and scientists with this idea, who believed in this "fantastic" project. Step by step, investment began to flow into the project, allowing not only to accelerate experimental and technological work but also theoretical work to substantiate the possibility of generating electricity using invisible radiation fields. As a result of this work, a formula for calculating generated power, the "Schubart Master Formel NEG," was developed, named after its author:

It measures the power generated by a volume V. This figure depends on the average energy absorption efficiency η, the ambient flow Φ_{amb}(r,t), and the effective cross-section σ_{amb}(E).

For the equation to be applied in practice, the material must not only be a conductor but also resonant, capable of capturing ultra-weak energy pulses and converting them into a directed electron flow. Graphene's unique atomic structure allows for this. When combined with doped silicon or new materials such as MXenes and molybdenum disulfide (MoS₂), it forms multilayer composites that resonate at the quantum level. This amplifies the tiny pulses created by invisible particles and fields.

The advantages of Neutrinovoltaic's "volume energy generation" technology can be measured using the laws of physics. The basic principle is based on the laws of conservation of energy and material interactions:

• The ambient flow Φ_{amb}(r,t) is stable, fluctuating slightly in space and time.

• The probability of interaction depends on the effective cross-section σ_{amb}(E), which increases with increasing energy E.

• The conversion efficiency η is constant and ranges from 18–20% in laboratory conditions to 15–18% in industrial production of power-generating plates.

This formula significantly accelerated the work using artificial intelligence, eliminating the need for expensive and time-consuming experimental work.

The theories combined the research results of many scientific institutions. For example, the Max Planck Society contributed to the study of nanomaterials, the Fraunhofer Institute to applied aspects, and CERN to neutrino detection. Universities such as ETH Zurich, Cambridge, Oxford, Tokyo, Tsinghua, and MIT also made valuable contributions. These efforts allowed us to assemble important pieces of the puzzle. This collaborative work has helped us understand how neutrinos and other particles interact with matter and how this interaction can be converted into measurable energy.

Research has shown that solar neutrinos provide 58% of the energy, cosmic muons contribute 32%, while electromagnetic waves and heat account for the remaining 10%. This combination allows for power generation fluctuations to be maintained at less than 5%, guaranteeing stable output both day and night, in all weather conditions, including underground spaces such as garages and basements.

Using quantum mechanical calculations and molecular dynamics modeling, an optimal structure was determined, comprising alternating layers of graphene (G) and n-doped silicon (Si:n). As a result, it was established that the basis of neutrinovoltaics is a multilayer nanostructure consisting of high-purity graphene and n-doped silicon.

Neutrinovoltaics technology combines a deep understanding of weak interactions with the engineering precision of modern materials. The result is an energy solution that requires no combustion, sunlight, or movement. It produces direct current without noise or emissions. The achievement of the scientists at the Neutrino Energy group, and Holger Thorsten Schubart personally, is not isolation, but integration. Thousands of disparate discoveries are being combined into a single system.

Despite initial successes in the production of Neutrinovoltaic energy converter resonators, the company continues to actively work on developing an automated production line. The technology for depositing graphene and doped silicon layers requires specialized industrial equipment, which is being developed from scratch. This will eliminate manual labor and, consequently, virtually eliminate defects. At the same time, the company is improving Neutrinovoltaic technology to increase energy conversion efficiency. The goal is to increase the η conversion efficiency from 18% to 25% by 2027.

A key factor determining the successful implementation of neutrino technology in everyday life is its cost. The cost per kilowatt-hour has already been reduced from €1.21 to €0.018, making it competitive with traditional photovoltaic and wind energy.

By 2028, a decentralized demonstration power plant with a total capacity of 1 GW is planned. This capacity will be provided by approximately 200,000 Neutrino Power Cubes, each generating a continuous output of 5 kW:

200,000 x 5 kW = 1,000,000 kW = 1 GW

This is not about commissioning a large central power plant, but rather about creating a grid-independent, decentralized energy system that puts into practice the core idea of ​​neutrinovoltaics—energy autonomy at any location.

Holger Thorsten Schubart notes that neutrino energy will help eliminate geographic and climatic barriers to accessing energy resources. In a future where every building and car can generate its own energy, humanity will be freed from dependence on fossil fuels and centralized grids, opening the door to energy independence.

It's safe to say that the arrival of Neutrino Power Cubes, energy converter resonators that generate electricity continuously 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, in any weather, will have a stunning impact. Their portability and compact size allow them to be used not only for stand-alone power supply for homes but also for industrial applications. This is especially relevant for companies developing mineral deposits, which require relatively large power generation capacity, but only for the duration of the deposit's development, say, 15-20 years. After completion of work at the deposit, the generating units can be easily dismantled and relocated to another location, while continuing to generate electricity.

Neutrino photovoltaics isn't just transforming energy production. It's also redefining the role of human rights in the 21st century. This technology gives every community around the world equal opportunities for growth and opens new paths to achieving carbon emission reduction and energy security goals.

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